BASF Group has reported its third-quarter 2023 financial results. The company’s sales amounted to €15.7 billion, down by €6.2 billion compared with the prior-year period. The decline was reportedly due to considerably lower prices, primarily in the materials, chemicals, and surface technologies segments. Higher prices in the agricultural solutions segment had a positive effect. In addition, sales performance was weighed down by considerably lower volumes in all segments.
“Sales volumes were considerably lower than in the prior-year quarter across all customer industries – with the exception of automotive,” said Martin Brudermüller, Ph.D., chairman of the board of executive directors of BASF, presenting the quarterly figures together with CFO Dirk Elvermann, Ph.D.
Compared with the prior-year quarter, income from operations (EBIT) before special items declined by €772 million to €575 million. This is in line with the average analyst estimates of €601 million compiled by the analysis service provider Vara Research on behalf of BASF in October 2023. Earnings development resulted primarily from the considerably lower EBIT before special items of the chemicals, nutrition and care, industrial solutions and materials segments. Earnings also declined significantly in other. The agricultural solutions segment increased EBIT before special items considerably, while the surface technologies segment slightly increased earnings.
Special items in EBIT amounted to minus €181 million in the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to restructuring measures. At €394 million, EBIT was considerably below the prior-year quarter (€1.3 billion). Compared with the third-quarter of 2022, income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items (EBITDA before special items) decreased by €780 million to €1.5 billion and EBITDA declined by €892 million to €1.4 billion. Net income amounted to minus €249 million, compared with €909 million in the prior-year quarter. Besides the lower EBIT, this decline was driven by the overall negative earnings of Wintershall Dea due to special items.
In the fourth-quarter of 2023, BASF expects production in the global chemical industry to further stabilize. However, the macroeconomic outlook remains extremely uncertain in the current interest rate policy environment and in view of increasing geopolitical risks. Rising raw materials prices in particular could weigh on demand and margins. Against this background, BASF has maintained its assessment of the global economic environment in 2023 (growth assumptions from BASF’s Half-Year Financial Report 2023; values rounded to half percentage points):
- Growth in gross domestic product: 2%
- Growth in industrial production: 1%
- Growth in chemical production: 0%
- Average euro/dollar exchange rate of $1.10 per euro
- Average annual oil price (Brent crude) of $80 per barrel
The BASF Group’s forecast for the 2023 business year published in the Half-Year Financial Report 2023 also remains unchanged:
- Sales of between €73 billion and €76 billion
- EBIT before special items of between €4.0 billion and €4.4 billion
- Return on capital employed (ROCE) of between 6.5% and 7.1%
- CO2 emissions of between 17.0 million metric tons and 17.6 million metric tons
For more information, visit: www.basf.com.